package keeper import ( "errors" "fmt" "sort" "time" sdk "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types" earntypes "github.com/kava-labs/kava/x/earn/types" "github.com/kava-labs/kava/x/incentive/types" distrtypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/distribution/types" ) // AccumulateEarnRewards calculates new rewards to distribute this block and updates the global indexes to reflect this. // The provided rewardPeriod must be valid to avoid panics in calculating time durations. func (k Keeper) AccumulateEarnRewards(ctx sdk.Context, rewardPeriod types.MultiRewardPeriod) error { if rewardPeriod.CollateralType == "bkava" { return k.accumulateEarnBkavaRewards(ctx, rewardPeriod) } k.accumulateEarnRewards( ctx, rewardPeriod.CollateralType, rewardPeriod.Start, rewardPeriod.End, sdk.NewDecCoinsFromCoins(rewardPeriod.RewardsPerSecond...), ) return nil } func GetProportionalRewardsPerSecond( rewardPeriod types.MultiRewardPeriod, totalBkavaSupply sdk.Int, singleBkavaSupply sdk.Int, ) sdk.DecCoins { // Rate per bkava-xxx = rewardsPerSecond * % of bkava-xxx // = rewardsPerSecond * (bkava-xxx / total bkava) // = (rewardsPerSecond * bkava-xxx) / total bkava newRate := sdk.NewDecCoins() // Prevent division by zero, if there are no total shares then there are no // rewards. if totalBkavaSupply.IsZero() { return newRate } for _, rewardCoin := range rewardPeriod.RewardsPerSecond { scaledAmount := sdk.NewDecFromInt(rewardCoin.Amount). Mul(sdk.NewDecFromInt(singleBkavaSupply)). Quo(sdk.NewDecFromInt(totalBkavaSupply)) newRate = newRate.Add(sdk.NewDecCoinFromDec(rewardCoin.Denom, scaledAmount)) } return newRate } // accumulateEarnBkavaRewards does the same as AccumulateEarnRewards but for // *all* bkava vaults. func (k Keeper) accumulateEarnBkavaRewards(ctx sdk.Context, rewardPeriod types.MultiRewardPeriod) error { // All bkava vault denoms bkavaVaultsDenoms := make(map[string]bool) // bkava vault denoms from earn records (non-empty vaults) k.earnKeeper.IterateVaultRecords(ctx, func(record earntypes.VaultRecord) (stop bool) { if k.liquidKeeper.IsDerivativeDenom(ctx, record.TotalShares.Denom) { bkavaVaultsDenoms[record.TotalShares.Denom] = true } return false }) // bkava vault denoms from past incentive indexes, may include vaults // that were fully withdrawn. k.IterateEarnRewardIndexes(ctx, func(vaultDenom string, indexes types.RewardIndexes) (stop bool) { if k.liquidKeeper.IsDerivativeDenom(ctx, vaultDenom) { bkavaVaultsDenoms[vaultDenom] = true } return false }) totalBkavaValue, err := k.liquidKeeper.GetTotalDerivativeValue(ctx) if err != nil { return err } i := 0 sortedBkavaVaultsDenoms := make([]string, len(bkavaVaultsDenoms)) for vaultDenom := range bkavaVaultsDenoms { sortedBkavaVaultsDenoms[i] = vaultDenom i++ } // Sort the vault denoms to ensure deterministic iteration order. sort.Strings(sortedBkavaVaultsDenoms) // Accumulate rewards for each bkava vault. for _, bkavaDenom := range sortedBkavaVaultsDenoms { derivativeValue, err := k.liquidKeeper.GetDerivativeValue(ctx, bkavaDenom) if err != nil { return err } k.accumulateBkavaEarnRewards( ctx, bkavaDenom, rewardPeriod.Start, rewardPeriod.End, GetProportionalRewardsPerSecond( rewardPeriod, totalBkavaValue.Amount, derivativeValue.Amount, ), ) } return nil } func (k Keeper) accumulateBkavaEarnRewards( ctx sdk.Context, collateralType string, periodStart time.Time, periodEnd time.Time, periodRewardsPerSecond sdk.DecCoins, ) { // Collect staking rewards for this validator, does not have any start/end // period time restrictions. stakingRewards := k.collectDerivativeStakingRewards(ctx, collateralType) // Collect incentive rewards // **Total rewards** for vault per second, NOT per share perSecondRewards := k.collectPerSecondRewards( ctx, collateralType, periodStart, periodEnd, periodRewardsPerSecond, ) // **Total rewards** for vault per second, NOT per share rewards := stakingRewards.Add(perSecondRewards...) // Distribute rewards by incrementing indexes indexes, found := k.GetEarnRewardIndexes(ctx, collateralType) if !found { indexes = types.RewardIndexes{} } totalSourceShares := k.getEarnTotalSourceShares(ctx, collateralType) var increment types.RewardIndexes if totalSourceShares.GT(sdk.ZeroDec()) { // Divide total rewards by total shares to get the reward **per share** // Leave as nil if no source shares increment = types.NewRewardIndexesFromCoins(rewards).Quo(totalSourceShares) } updatedIndexes := indexes.Add(increment) if len(updatedIndexes) > 0 { // the store panics when setting empty or nil indexes k.SetEarnRewardIndexes(ctx, collateralType, updatedIndexes) } } func (k Keeper) collectDerivativeStakingRewards(ctx sdk.Context, collateralType string) sdk.DecCoins { rewards, err := k.liquidKeeper.CollectStakingRewardsByDenom(ctx, collateralType, types.IncentiveMacc) if err != nil { if !errors.Is(err, distrtypes.ErrNoValidatorDistInfo) && !errors.Is(err, distrtypes.ErrEmptyDelegationDistInfo) { panic(fmt.Sprintf("failed to collect staking rewards for %s: %s", collateralType, err)) } // otherwise there's no validator or delegation yet rewards = nil } // Bug with NewDecCoinsFromCoins when calling passing 0 amount Coin, see // https://github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/pull/12903 // Fix is in Cosmos-SDK v0.47.0 var decCoins sdk.DecCoins for _, coin := range rewards { if coin.IsValid() { decCoins = append(decCoins, sdk.NewDecCoinFromCoin(coin)) } } return decCoins } func (k Keeper) collectPerSecondRewards( ctx sdk.Context, collateralType string, periodStart time.Time, periodEnd time.Time, periodRewardsPerSecond sdk.DecCoins, ) sdk.DecCoins { previousAccrualTime, found := k.GetEarnRewardAccrualTime(ctx, collateralType) if !found { previousAccrualTime = ctx.BlockTime() } rewards, accumulatedTo := types.CalculatePerSecondRewards( periodStart, periodEnd, periodRewardsPerSecond, previousAccrualTime, ctx.BlockTime(), ) k.SetEarnRewardAccrualTime(ctx, collateralType, accumulatedTo) // Don't need to move funds as they're assumed to be in the IncentiveMacc module account already. return rewards } func (k Keeper) accumulateEarnRewards( ctx sdk.Context, collateralType string, periodStart time.Time, periodEnd time.Time, periodRewardsPerSecond sdk.DecCoins, ) { previousAccrualTime, found := k.GetEarnRewardAccrualTime(ctx, collateralType) if !found { previousAccrualTime = ctx.BlockTime() } indexes, found := k.GetEarnRewardIndexes(ctx, collateralType) if !found { indexes = types.RewardIndexes{} } acc := types.NewAccumulator(previousAccrualTime, indexes) totalSourceShares := k.getEarnTotalSourceShares(ctx, collateralType) acc.AccumulateDecCoins( periodStart, periodEnd, periodRewardsPerSecond, totalSourceShares, ctx.BlockTime(), ) k.SetEarnRewardAccrualTime(ctx, collateralType, acc.PreviousAccumulationTime) if len(acc.Indexes) > 0 { // the store panics when setting empty or nil indexes k.SetEarnRewardIndexes(ctx, collateralType, acc.Indexes) } } // getEarnTotalSourceShares fetches the sum of all source shares for a earn reward. // In the case of earn, these are the total (earn module) shares in a particular vault. func (k Keeper) getEarnTotalSourceShares(ctx sdk.Context, vaultDenom string) sdk.Dec { totalShares, found := k.earnKeeper.GetVaultTotalShares(ctx, vaultDenom) if !found { return sdk.ZeroDec() } return totalShares.Amount } // InitializeEarnReward creates a new claim with zero rewards and indexes matching the global indexes. // If the claim already exists it just updates the indexes. func (k Keeper) InitializeEarnReward(ctx sdk.Context, vaultDenom string, owner sdk.AccAddress) { claim, found := k.GetEarnClaim(ctx, owner) if !found { claim = types.NewEarnClaim(owner, sdk.Coins{}, nil) } globalRewardIndexes, found := k.GetEarnRewardIndexes(ctx, vaultDenom) if !found { globalRewardIndexes = types.RewardIndexes{} } claim.RewardIndexes = claim.RewardIndexes.With(vaultDenom, globalRewardIndexes) k.SetEarnClaim(ctx, claim) } // SynchronizeEarnReward updates the claim object by adding any accumulated rewards // and updating the reward index value. func (k Keeper) SynchronizeEarnReward( ctx sdk.Context, vaultDenom string, owner sdk.AccAddress, shares sdk.Dec, ) { claim, found := k.GetEarnClaim(ctx, owner) if !found { return } claim = k.synchronizeEarnReward(ctx, claim, vaultDenom, owner, shares) k.SetEarnClaim(ctx, claim) } // synchronizeEarnReward updates the reward and indexes in a earn claim for one vault. func (k *Keeper) synchronizeEarnReward( ctx sdk.Context, claim types.EarnClaim, vaultDenom string, owner sdk.AccAddress, shares sdk.Dec, ) types.EarnClaim { globalRewardIndexes, found := k.GetEarnRewardIndexes(ctx, vaultDenom) if !found { // The global factor is only not found if // - the vault has not started accumulating rewards yet (either there is no reward specified in params, or the reward start time hasn't been hit) // - OR it was wrongly deleted from state (factors should never be removed while unsynced claims exist) // If not found we could either skip this sync, or assume the global factor is zero. // Skipping will avoid storing unnecessary factors in the claim for non rewarded vaults. // And in the event a global factor is wrongly deleted, it will avoid this function panicking when calculating rewards. return claim } userRewardIndexes, found := claim.RewardIndexes.Get(vaultDenom) if !found { // Normally the reward indexes should always be found. // But if a vault was not rewarded then becomes rewarded (ie a reward period is added to params), then the indexes will be missing from claims for that vault. // So given the reward period was just added, assume the starting value for any global reward indexes, which is an empty slice. userRewardIndexes = types.RewardIndexes{} } newRewards, err := k.CalculateRewards(userRewardIndexes, globalRewardIndexes, shares) if err != nil { // Global reward factors should never decrease, as it would lead to a negative update to claim.Rewards. // This panics if a global reward factor decreases or disappears between the old and new indexes. panic(fmt.Sprintf("corrupted global reward indexes found: %v", err)) } claim.Reward = claim.Reward.Add(newRewards...) claim.RewardIndexes = claim.RewardIndexes.With(vaultDenom, globalRewardIndexes) return claim } // GetSynchronizedEarnClaim fetches a earn claim from the store and syncs rewards for all rewarded vaults. func (k Keeper) GetSynchronizedEarnClaim(ctx sdk.Context, owner sdk.AccAddress) (types.EarnClaim, bool) { claim, found := k.GetEarnClaim(ctx, owner) if !found { return types.EarnClaim{}, false } shares, found := k.earnKeeper.GetVaultAccountShares(ctx, owner) if !found { shares = earntypes.NewVaultShares() } k.IterateEarnRewardIndexes(ctx, func(vaultDenom string, _ types.RewardIndexes) bool { vaultAmount := shares.AmountOf(vaultDenom) claim = k.synchronizeEarnReward(ctx, claim, vaultDenom, owner, vaultAmount) return false }) return claim, true }